Title Details: | |
Canonical Ensemble |
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Authors: |
Koutselos, Andreas |
Reviewer: |
Diakonos, Fotios |
Subject: | NATURAL SCIENCES AND AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES > CHEMISTRY > PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY NATURAL SCIENCES AND AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES > PHYSICS > GENERAL PHYSICS > STATISTICAL PHYSICS AND THERMODYNAMICS NATURAL SCIENCES AND AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES > CHEMISTRY > PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY > THERMODYNAMICS NATURAL SCIENCES AND AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES > CHEMISTRY > PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY > ENTROPY NATURAL SCIENCES AND AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES > CHEMISTRY > PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY > EQUATION OF STATE |
Keywords: |
Statistical Thermodynamics
Statistical Mechanics Fluctuations Statistical Ensembles Imperfect Gases Fundamental Equation |
Description: | |
Abstract: |
The canonical ensemble is developed for thermodynamic states that are characterized by the temperature, the volume and the number of particles. The relationship between the microcanonical ensemble and the canonical one enables the transformation of the results of the first to the second. The fundamental equations and the state laws are determined in the case of monatomic and diatomic gases as well as for mixtures and chemical systems. The latter are most easily treated with the grand canonical ensemble where the number of particles is replaced by the chemical potential as state variable.
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Table of Contents: |
7. Canonical Statistical Ensemble
7 Summary 7 Prerequisites 7.1 General 7.2 Partition Function, Q(T, V, Ν) 7.3 Fluctuations 7.4 Ideal Systems 7.4.1 Ideal atomic gas 7.4.2 Separation of Internal Degrees of Freedom 7.4.3 Harmonic Oscillator 7.4.4 Rotational Motion 7.4.5 Diatomic Ideal gas 7.4.6 Ideal Gas Mixture 7.4.7 Chemical Equilibrium 7.5 Non-ideal Gas 7 Epilogue 7 Further Reading 7 Problems APPENDIX A |
Type: |
Chapter |
Creation Date: | 2015 |
Item Details: | |
License: |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/gr |
Handle | http://hdl.handle.net/11419/5060 |
Bibliographic Reference: | Koutselos, A. (2015). Canonical Ensemble [Chapter]. In Koutselos, A. 2015. STATISTICAL THERMODYNAMICS [Undergraduate textbook]. Kallipos, Open Academic Editions. https://hdl.handle.net/11419/5060 |
Language: |
Greek |
Is Part of: |
STATISTICAL THERMODYNAMICS |
Number of pages |
40 |
Version: |
1st ed |
Publication Origin: |
Kallipos, Open Academic Editions |